Zen Belt — Intelligent Deformable Interfaces for Guided Breathing

Zen Belt — Intelligent Deformable Interfaces for Guided Breathing

A wearable belt that guides box-breathing through pressure, vibration, and audio - sensing your breath instead of dictating it.

TL;DR

Zen Belt is a wearable belt that guides box-breathing through pressure, vibration and audio instead of a screen or just audio. It utilizes a self-knitted stretch sensor to read your actual breath, and adapt to it. Built with Philipp Hugenroth in LMU Munich's 'Sketching with Hardware' course.

The Concept

Most breathing apps set a rhythm on a screen and ask you to follow it. Zen Belt moves the interaction onto the body: ten custom silicone air pads inflate against the belly, vibration-motors and audio mark each phase, and a self-knitted stretch sensor reads how you’re actually breathing. So the belt adapts to you rather than imposing a fixed pattern. This was our project in the course “Sketching with Hardware” led by Prof. Albrecht Schmidt.

Building It

The self-knitted conductive stretch sensor.
The self-knitted conductive stretch sensor.
Casting the silicone air pads from a custom 3d-printed mold.
Casting the silicone air pads from a custom 3d-printed mold.

Casting the pads, wiring the electronics, building the pneumatic system (two pumps and a valve via PWM), and writing the MicroPython control loop was joint work with Philipp Hugenroth.

Prototyping process
Prototyping process

User Testing

A user-testing session with the finished prototype.
A user-testing session with the finished prototype.
Tools
Conductive Textiles MicroPython Microcontroller Physiological Sensors 3D-Printing